V-Up

CoreBodyweight

Folding your whole body in half in one motion, the v-up works both ends of the rectus abdominis at once — torso curling up from one side, legs sweeping up from the other, meeting over the hips. It demands more strength, timing, and hip-flexor endurance than a crunch or leg raise alone, which makes it an advanced bodyweight ab movement worth building toward rather than starting with.

PRIMARY MUSCLECore
ALSO WORKSIsolation lift
EQUIPMENTBodyweight
TYPICAL SETS × REPS3 × 10–15

How to do the v-up, step by step

  1. Lie flat on your back with legs straight and arms extended overhead, lower back gently pressed toward the floor.
  2. Brace, then lift your torso and legs simultaneously in one smooth fold.
  3. Keep the legs straight as they rise and reach your hands toward your feet.
  4. Touch or approach the shins or ankles at the top, body forming a V balanced on the hips.
  5. Lower the torso and legs together over 2 seconds.
  6. Stop with shoulders and heels hovering just off the floor, then fold again.

Form cues that fix most reps

Lead the fold from the abs — ribs toward hips — with the arms following, not swinging.

Hover between reps; letting shoulders and heels rest on the floor gives the abs a vacation.

Exhale sharply on the way up to sharpen the top contraction.

Common mistakes (and the fix)

Throwing the arms to sling the torso up
Start each rep from a still position and fold with the trunk.
Lower back arching as the legs descend
Bend the knees slightly or shorten the lowering range until control returns.
Colliding at the top with a rounded slump
Reach up proudly toward the feet rather than diving at them.

V-Up sets and reps

Match the rep range to your goal, not the other way around. These are the standard evidence-based ranges:

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength3–5 × 3–62–3 min
Muscle growth3–4 × 8–1260–90 sec
Endurance2–3 × 15–2030–60 sec

How our free programs prescribe it

V-Up FAQ

What muscles do v-ups work?

The rectus abdominis contracts through a long range, flexing the spine while the hips fold, and the hip flexors lift the straight legs. The obliques stabilize, and holding the V position briefly at the top adds an isometric element crunches lack.

V-ups are too hard — what should I do instead?

Regress to tuck-ups (knees bent as you fold) or alternate single-leg v-ups, reaching for one raised leg at a time. Build to 3 sets of 8 to 10 of those, then attempt full v-ups in low reps — 3 sets of 5 to 8 strict reps is a fair first goal.

How many v-ups should I do?

Strict ones are demanding: 3 sets of 8 to 15 with a hover between reps covers most lifters. If you can rattle off 25 or more, slow the negative, hold the V for 2 seconds at the top, or hold a light ball between hands and feet rather than chasing endless reps.

More core exercises

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